Tuesday, January 03, 2006

Words of Wisdom from Crazy Fred: On Intellectual Conscience

Section 2 from The Gay Science, one of my faves:

"The intellectual conscience
I keep having the same experience and keep resisting it every time. I do not want to believe it although it is palpable: the great majority of people lack an intellectual conscience. Indeed, it has often seemed to me as if anyone calling for an intellectual conscience were as lonely in the most densely populated cities as if he were in a desert. Everybody looks at you with strange eyes and goes right on handling his scales, calling this good and that evil. Nobody even blushes when you intimate that their weights are underweight; nor do people feel outraged; they merely laugh at your doubts. I mean: the great majority of people does not consider it contemptible to believe this or that and to live accordingly, without first having given themselves an account of the final and most certain reasons pro and con, and without even troubling themselves about such reasons afterward: the most gifted men and the noblest women still belong to this "great majority." But what is goodheartedness, refinement, or genius to me, when the person who has these virtues tolerates slack feelings in his faith and judgments and when he does not account the desire for certainty as his inmost craving and deepest distress—as that which separates the higher human beings from the lower.


Among some pious people I have found a hatred of reason and was well disposed to them for that; for this at least betrayed their bad intellectual conscience. But to stand in the midst of this rerum concordia discors [Discordant concord of things: Horace, Epistles, I.12.19.] and of this whole marvelous uncertainty and rich ambiguity of existence without questioning, without trembling with the craving and the rapture of such questioning, without at least hating the person who questions, perhaps even finding him faintly amusing—that is what I feel to be contemptible, and this is the feeling for which I look first in everybody. Some folly keeps persuading me that every human being has this feeling, simply because he is human. This is my sense of injustice."

It's the first paragraph that really gets me. The second one...well, there's a point there, but you know Nietzsche--hyperbole and poetic license tend to get the better of him as often as not.

At any rate: imagine a world in which the intellectual conscience was more common and more powerful.

And imagine what would happen if such a conscience took hold suddenly and right now. How many of our current leaders could survive such an event? How many of us would look on our past actions and assertions with unbearable shame?

3 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

"But most of all I admire the method of tenacity for its strength, simplicity, and directness. Men who pursue it are distinguished for their decision of character, which becomes very easy with such a mental rule. They do not waste time in trying to make up their minds what they want, but, fastening like lightning upon whatever alternative comes first, they hold to it to the end, whatever happens, without an instant's irresolution. This is one of the splendid qualities which generally accompany brilliant, unlasting success. It is impossible not to envy the man who can dismiss reason, although we know how it must turn out at last."
- CS Peirce, "The Fixation of Belief"

12:47 PM  
Blogger Winston Smith said...

Yeah man. Chuck, he knows people.

1:30 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Here's an example of intellectual dishonest at work.

4:33 PM  

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